Gold price (XAU/USD) retreats from a record high near $4,550 during the Asian trading hours on Monday as traders book some profits ahead of holidays. A renewed US Dollar (USD) could also weigh on the precious metal, as it makes Gold more expensive for non-US buyers, pressuring prices.
Despite the short-term pullback, Gold has surged nearly 70% in 2025, its best annual performance since 1979. The potential downside for the yellow metal might be limited amid expectations for the US Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate cuts in 2026. Lower interest rates could reduce the opportunity cost of holding Gold, supporting the non-yielding precious metal. Additionally, persistent geopolitical tensions could boost a traditional asset like Gold.
Financial markets are likely to remain subdued ahead of the New Year holidays. The US Pending Home Sales report for November will be released later on Monday.
Daily Digest Market Movers: Gold loses traction as year-end liquidity stays thin
- US President Donald Trump stated that he made “a lot of progress” in talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky over a possible peace deal. However, he said that there’s no apparent breakthrough on the flashpoint issue of territory, and it might take a few weeks to get it done.
- US weekly Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending December 20 declined to 214,000, compared to 224,000 in the previous reading. This reading came in better than the market expectation of 223,000.
- Trump said last week that he expects the next Fed Chairman to keep interest rates low and never “disagree” with him. The comments are likely to heighten concerns among investors and policymakers about Federal Reserve independence.
- The Fed has cut rates three times this year, and traders are pricing two rate cuts next year. Financial markets are pricing in nearly an 18.3% chance the Fed will cut interest rates at its next meeting in January, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
Gold stays bullish, an overbought RSI suggests near-term caution
Gold trades in negative territory on the day. However, in the longer term, the constructive outlook remains intact as the price holds above the key 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) on the daily chart. The Bollinger Bands widen, indicating further upside looks favorable.
Despite the bullish trend, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is located above 70, indicating an overbought condition. This suggests that any upside extension could be tempered by a period of digestion before the next leg higher.
The all-time high of $4,550 acts as an immediate resistance level for the yellow metal. Green candlesticks and a decisive break above the mentioned level could see a rally to the $4,600 psychological mark.
On the downside, the December 23 low of $4,430 is the initial support to watch. A break below this level would open the door to the December 22 low of $4,338, followed by the December 17 low of $4,300.
Risk sentiment FAQs
In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms “risk-on” and “risk off” refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a “risk-on” market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a “risk-off” market investors start to ‘play it safe’ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.
Typically, during periods of “risk-on”, stock markets will rise, most commodities – except Gold – will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a “risk-off” market, Bonds go up – especially major government Bonds – Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.
The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are “risk-on”. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.
The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of “risk-off” are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the world’s reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them – even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.
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